Can You Sell Excess Energy from Solar Panels in the UK?
In recent years, solar power has become an increasingly popular renewable energy source, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional energy sources. As more homeowners and businesses look to reduce their carbon footprint and energy costs, solar panel installations are rising. One common question for those investing in solar panels is: Can you sell excess energy from solar panels in the UK?

The short answer is yes — you can sell the excess energy generated by your solar panels in the UK. There are various ways to achieve this, from government schemes like the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) to selling directly to energy companies. In this article, we will explore how you can sell excess solar energy, what benefits come with doing so, and the technical aspects that make this process more efficient.
Introduction to Solar Panels and Energy Storage
Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity, providing a renewable energy source that can be used to power your home or business. However, since solar energy production is dependent on sunlight, you may generate more power than you need during sunny periods, leaving you with excess electricity. Instead of letting this surplus go to waste, you can sell it back to the grid or utilize energy storage solutions to store it for later use.
Alongside the rise in solar panel adoption, new technologies such as solar batteries have made it easier for homeowners and businesses to manage their energy use. These batteries store excess energy produced by your solar panels, allowing you to use it when the sun isn’t shining. This makes solar energy even more cost-effective and helps reduce your reliance on the grid.
Selling Excess Energy from Solar Panels in the UK
Understanding the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG)
The Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) is the primary way to sell excess solar energy in the UK. This government-backed scheme was introduced in January 2020, offering homeowners and businesses the opportunity to sell any surplus electricity generated by their solar panels back to the grid. Here’s how the SEG works:
Eligibility: To participate in the SEG, your solar panel system must meet certain criteria. This includes using solar panels that are certified by the Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS) and having an eligible export meter.
How It Works: Under the SEG, energy suppliers pay for the electricity you export to the grid. This payment can vary depending on the supplier, but typically, you will be paid per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of energy exported. Rates can range from 1p to 5p per kWh, although some suppliers offer higher payments.
Flexible Terms: Unlike previous schemes, the SEG doesn’t require a fixed contract duration. You can choose the energy supplier that offers the best rate and switch if needed. This flexibility ensures you can get the best return on your excess solar energy.
Technical Features That Support Energy Storage and Export
To efficiently sell excess energy and ensure that your solar system is working at its best, investing in solar battery storage is a wise decision. Let’s look at how modern solar batteries are designed to enhance the selling process:
1. Safety and Stability of Solar BatteriesLithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries, commonly used for energy storage, offer enhanced safety and stability. One key advantage is their low flammability risk, ensuring that the batteries are safe for both residential and commercial use. These batteries are equipped with built-in circuit breakers and over-charging/over-discharging protection systems that reduce the potential for electrical failure and enhance the safety of your solar energy setup.
2. Thermal Stability for All ConditionsAnother benefit of LiFePO4 batteries is their ability to perform in a wide range of temperatures, from -20°C to 60°C. This is especially useful in the UK, where weather conditions can be unpredictable. Whether it’s the harsh winter months or a particularly hot summer day, these batteries will continue to function optimally, storing excess energy for future use or export.
3. Intelligent Interaction CapabilityModern solar batteries come with multi-language touch screens and Bluetooth/Wi-Fi apps that allow real-time monitoring of critical parameters such as power, voltage, and temperature. This means you can track your energy production and consumption at all times, optimizing your battery’s performance.
Additionally, the BASENGREEN Bluetooth/WiFi App allows remote diagnosis and is compatible with both Android and iOS devices, offering a seamless user experience. You’ll be able to check your battery status, control charging and discharging times, and ensure maximum efficiency.
4. Flexible Adaptability with InvertersSolar batteries are designed to be compatible with mainstream inverter brands, such as SMA, Victron Energy, Deye, and more. This flexibility makes it easier to integrate your battery with existing solar setups. You can also expand your system’s capacity with 16 parallel expansion options, which means you can tailor your solar energy solution from a simple home setup to large-scale industrial or commercial applications.
Home Use Case: Reducing Electricity Costs
For homeowners, selling excess solar energy can help you save on your electricity bills. Here are two key strategies for maximizing your savings:
Peak and Valley Tariff Strategy: Many energy providers offer time-of-use tariffs, where electricity costs vary based on demand. With a smart solar system, you can use your battery storage to discharge electricity during peak demand periods (when rates are higher) and charge it during off-peak periods (when rates are lower). Using an app, you can manage this strategy seamlessly.
Emergency Backup Power: Another benefit of having a solar battery is the ability to use it for emergency backup power. If there’s a power outage or extreme weather conditions, your battery can provide energy for essential devices like lights and refrigerators. This ensures you’re never left in the dark.
Enterprise Use Case: Energy Management for Businesses
Businesses can also benefit from solar panels and batteries, with applications including:
Backup Power Supply for Data Rooms: For businesses with sensitive operations, such as data centers, having a reliable backup power supply is crucial. Solar batteries offer high cycle life (≥6000 cycles), which reduces the need for frequent replacements and ensures your business stays operational during power outages.
Photovoltaic System Integration: For larger businesses, optimizing the synergy between photovoltaic systems and storage batteries is key. Through protocols like CAN/RS485 communication, businesses can monitor and calibrate their system to ensure maximum efficiency. This leads to cost savings and better energy management.
: Maximize Your Solar Investment
Selling excess solar energy in the UK is an effective way to recoup your investment in solar panels, especially with schemes like the Smart Export Guarantee. By using advanced solar battery storage systems, you can further optimize your energy use, store surplus power for later, and reduce your reliance on the grid.
With the integration of intelligent monitoring tools, safety features, and compatibility with various inverters, solar energy systems are becoming more flexible and efficient. Whether you’re a homeowner looking to save on your energy bills or a business aiming to improve sustainability, selling excess energy can help you maximize the benefits of your solar panel installation.
Take action now — explore the options available for installing solar panels, sign up for the SEG, and start selling your excess energy today. With the right equipment and strategies, you can contribute to a greener future while saving money on your energy costs.